1Department of Mycology, Hospital for Skin Diseases (Institute of Dermatology), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210042, China.
2Department of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, China.
3Department of Dermatology, Jining No.1 People’s Hospital, Jining, Shandong 272011, China.
Abstract:Introduction
Trichorrhexis nodosa (TN), one of the most common hair shaft anomalies, was first identified by Samuel Wilks in 1852[1]. As either a congenital or acquired hair shaft disorder, TN is characterized by fragile and easily broken hair accompanied by frayed cortical fibers and loss of the cuticle[2]. Complete fracture of the hair shaft subsequently occurs. Moreover, hair shaft fragility may increase the risk of developing TN. Congenital TN, including trichothiodystrophy[3], argininosuccinic aciduria[4], Menkes syndrome[5] and trichohepatoenteric syndrome[6], is rare in the clinical setting. Acquired TN, which is provoked by hair injury secondary to physical or chemical trauma (usually physical trauma), is often overlooked in daily life. We herein reported a case of TN in a woman with androgenetic alopecia.
收稿日期: 2017-10-09
出版日期: 2019-01-15
通讯作者:
史冬梅
E-mail: shidongmei28@163.com
引用本文:
梁官钊 徐文琦 郑晓丽 刘加 吕桂霞 刘维达 史冬梅. Trichorrhexis nodosa examined by scanning electron microscopy[J]. 国际皮肤性病学杂志, 2018, 1(4): 240-242.
Guan-Zhao Liang1, Wen-Qi Xu1, Xiao-Li Zheng, Jia Liu, Gui-Xia Lv1, Yong-Nian She. Trichorrhexis nodosa examined by scanning electron microscopy. International Journal of Dermatology and Venereolo, 2018, 1(4): 240-242.