[an error occurred while processing this directive] ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־ 2006, 32(6) 371-373 DOI:     ISSN: 2096-5540 CN: 32-1880/R

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PubMed
Article by TU Hong-qin
Article by LI Xin-yu

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The Role of Keratinocytes in Allergic Contact Dermatitis and Atopic Dermatitis

Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing 210042, China

Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing 210042, China

Abstract:

Keratinocytes are important components of the epidemis. In the past, keratinocytes were considered simply as passive targets of immunological attack from infiltrating T lymphocytes, but a number of studies have verified that keratinocytes actively participate in the cutaneous immune responses. Activated keratinocytes overexpress a series of cytokines, chemokines, and adhesion molecules, and play an active role in the pathogenesis of some chronic inflammatory skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis, participating in and maintaining the process of the initiation and development of the inflammation.

Keywords: Keratinocytes   Dermatitis, allergic contact   Dermatitis, atopic  
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