[an error occurred while processing this directive] ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־ 2006, 32(6) 365-367 DOI:     ISSN: 2096-5540 CN: 32-1880/R

����Ŀ¼ | ����Ŀ¼ | ������� | �߼�����                                                            [��ӡ��ҳ]   [�ر�]
����
��չ����
������Ϣ
Supporting info
PDFȫ��
[HTMLȫ��]
�����
�����뷴��
�ѱ����Ƽ�������
�����ҵ����
�������ù�����
����
Email Alert
���·���
���������Ϣ
���Ĺؼ����������
��ͺ
��֢
����ʵ��
���������������
������
֣��
PubMed
Article by WU Qiao-Yun
Article by ZHENG Min

��ͺ�������Ƶ�ʵ���о���չ

������, ֣��

�㽭��ѧ�����ڶ�ҽԺƤ����, ����310009

ժҪ��

��ͺ��һ�ַ�����ë�ҵķ����ԡ���֢�Լ���,�����ٴ���������֢����,����֯����ѧ�����ʾ,������ë�����ܰ�ϸ���������֢��������,�ٴ������ߵ��ڻ����Ƽ�������Ч����ͺ���������������й�,����֢ϸ���鵼�ġ����������Լ����������ද�����Է��ѷ�����,�䷢�������������ͺ����,���о������ද��(C3H/HeJС���DEBR��)��ͺ�������ͷ��������о���״��һ������

�ؼ����� ��ͺ   ��֢   ����ʵ��  

Pathogenesis of Alopecia Areata in C3H/HeJ Mice and DEBR Rats

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China

Abstract:

Alopecia areata is a nonscarring, inflammatory disease of hair follicles. Histological changes are limited to anagen follicles that are surrounded by mononuclear cells and inflammatory mediators. This infiltration is composed primarily of cytotoxic (CD8+) and helper (CD4+) T cells. The infiltration is markedly reduced by intralesional injection of triamcinolone acetonide with subsequent hair re-growth in the affected site. Alopecia areata is suspected to be an autoimmune disease targeting hair follicles. The disease closely resembling human is found in a large production colony of C3H/HeJ mice and DEBR rats. The traits and pathogenesis of alopecia areata in C3H/HeJ mice and DEBR rats are discussed.

Keywords: Alopecia areata   Inflammation   Animal experimentation  
�ո����� 2006-02-20 �޻�����  ����淢������  
DOI:
������Ŀ:

ͨѶ����: ֣��,email:minz@zju.edu.cn
���߼��:

�ο����ף�
[1] McElwee KJ,Silva K,Beamer WG,et al.Melanocyte and gonad activity as potential severity modifying factors in C3H/HeJ mouse alopecia areata.Exp Dermatol,2001,10:420-429.
[2] Paus R,Slominski A,Czarnetzki BM.Is alopecia areata an autoimmune-response against melanogenesis-related proteins,exposed by abnormal MHC class I expression in the anagen hair bulb?Yale J Biol Med,1993,66:541-554.
[3] McElwee KJ,Boggess D,Burgett B,et al.Murine cytomegalovirus is not associated with alopecia areata in C3H/HeJ mice.J Invest Dermatol,1998,110:986-987.
[4] McElwee KJ,Freyschmidt-Paul P,Hoffmann R,et al.Transfer of CD8(+) cells induces localized hair loss whereas CD4(+)/CD25(-)cells promote systemic alopecia areata and CD4(+)/CD25(+) cells blockade disease onset in the C3H/HeJ mouse model.J Invest Dermatol,2005,124:947-957.
[5] McElwee KJ,Silva K,Boggess D,et al.Alopecia areata in C3H/HeJ mice involves leukocyte-mediated root sheath disruption in advance of overt hair loss.Vet Pathol,2003,40:643-650.
[6] Zoller M,McElwee KJ,Engel P,et al.Transient CD44 variant isoform expression and reduction in CD4 (+)/CD25 (+) regulatory T cells in C3H/HeJ mice with alopecia areata.J Invest Dermatol,2002,118:983-992.
[7] Freyschmidt-Paul P,McElwee KJ,Botchkarev V,et al.Fas-deficient C3.MRL-Tnfrsf6(lpr) mice and Fas ligand-deficient C3H/HeJ-Tnfsf6(gld) mice are relatively resistant to the induction of alopecia areata by grafting of alopecia areata-affected skin from C3H/HeJ mice.J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc,2003,8:104-108.
[8] Freyschmidt-Paul P,McElwee KJ,Hoffmann R,et al.Reduced expression of interleukin-2 decreases the frequency of alopecia areata onset in C3H/HeJ mice.J Invest Dermatol,2005,125:945-951.
[9] Ito T,Ito N,Bettermann A,et al.Collapse and restoration of MHC class-I-dependent immune privilege:exploiting the human hair follicle as a model.Am J Pathol,2004,164:623-634.
[10] Christoph T,Muller-Rover S,Audring H,et al.The human hair follicle immune system:cellular composition and immune privilege.Br J Dermatol,2000,142:862-873.
[11] Gardner S,Freyschmidt-Paul P,Hoffmann R,et al.Normalisation of hair follicle morphology in C3H/HeJ alopecia areata mice after treatment with squaric acid dibutylester.Eur J Dermato,2000,10:443-450.
[12] Freyschmidt-Paul P,Seiter S,Zoller M,et al.Treatment with an anti-CD44v10-specific antibody inhibits the onset of alopecia areata in C3H/HeJ mice.J Invest Dermatol,2000,115:653-657.
�������������
1������ ���õ�.���ĺ�HPA�������ڰ�ͺ�����е�����[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2009,35(3): 156-158
2������ ������.��ͯ���������ͺ���о���չ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2009,35(5): 318-320
3�������� �·�.��ͺ�Ļ�����ѧ�о���չ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2009,35(5): 321-323
4�������� ֣��.��ͺ�������Ƶ�ʵ���о���չ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2006,32(6): 365-365
5������������, ����Ԫ��У.ϸ���������ͺ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 1997,23(4): 200-203
6���ƽ����, �ィ����У.����ë�Һ���ϸ�����о��ֿ�[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 1998,24(5): 263-266
7������������, ֣������У.�ٽ�ë��������ҩ��[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 1999,25(3): 132-135
8���������, ��ά����У.��ͺ������о���չ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2001,27(1): 16-19
9��������, ������, ������.ë�������������ͺ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2002,28(2): 99-102
10������, ��ѧ��, ��ɭ.��ͺ������ѧ�о���չ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2003,29(3): 141-143
11������, ���, ��ѧ��, ��ɭ.308nm׼���Ӽ������ư�ͺ��չ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2006,32(4): 216-218
12���ų�, Ф����, ��ѧ��, ��ɭ.��ͺë������������ƵĽ�չ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2006,32(4): 241-243
13��������, ����.����Ӧ��Tϸ�����ͺ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2006,32(6): 362-364
14������ �����.308 nm׼���ӹ�����Ƥ������չ[J]. ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־, 2015,41(6): 363-366

�������� (��ע��:��վʵ�������Ը�, �벻Ҫ������ѧ���޹ص�����!�������ݲ�����վ�۵�.)

Copyright 2008 by ����Ƥ���Բ�ѧ��־